What are shared (VB.NET)/Static(C#) variables

Q

What are shared (VB.NET)/Static(C#) variables?

✍: Guest

A

Static/Shared classes are used when a class provides functionality which is not specific to any instance. In short if you want an object to be shared between multiple instances you will use a static/Shared class.
Following are features of Static/Shared classes :-
ã They can not be instantiated. By default a object is created on the first method call to that object.
ã Static/Shared classes can not be inherited.
ã Static/Shared classes can have only static members.
ã Static/Shared classes can have only static constructor.

Public Class ClsShared
Shared intCount As Integer
Public Function AddCount() As Integer
intCount = intCount + 1
Return intCount
End Function
End Class
Public Class FrmSharedClasses
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private Sub CmdInstance1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal
e As System.EventArgs) Handles CmdInstance1.Click
Dim pobjClsShared As New ClsShared()
MessageBox.Show(“The count at this moment is” &
pobjClsShared.AddCount.ToString())
End Sub
Private Sub CmdInstance2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal
e As System.EventArgs) Handles CmdInstance2.Click
Dim pobjClsShared As New ClsShared()
MessageBox.Show(“The count at this moment is” &
pobjClsShared.AddCount.ToString())
End Sub
End Class

2007-10-23, 7246👍, 0💬