How Values Are Returned from Functions

Q

How Values Are Returned from Functions? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions

✍: FYIcenter.com

A

If a value is returned from a function, it is returned by value, not by reference. That means that a copy of the value is return. Here is a PHP script on how values are returned from a function:

<?php
$favor = "vbulletin";
function getFavor() {
  global $favor;
  return $favor;
}
$myFavor = getFavor();
print("Favorite tool: $myFavor\n");
$favor = "phpbb";
print("Favorite tool: $myFavor\n");
?>

This script will print:

Favorite tool: vbulletin
Favorite tool: vbulletin

As you can see, changing the value in $favor does not affect $myFavor. This proves that the function returns a new copy of $favor.

2007-04-24, 4915👍, 0💬

What Is a Cookie
What Is a Cookie? - PHP Script Tips - Understanding and Managing Cookies A cookie is a small amount of information sent by a Web server to a web browser and then sent back unchanged by the browser each time it accesses that server. HTTP cookies are used for authenticating, tracking, and maintaining ... 2007-04-25, 5185👍, 0💬

What Is the Scope of a Variable Defined outside a Function
What Is the Scope of a Variable Defined outside a Function? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions A variable defined outside any functions in main script body is called global variable. However, a global variable is not really accessible globally any in the script. The scope of global vari... 2007-04-24, 5178👍, 0💬

How To Specify Argument Default Values
How To Specify Argument Default Values? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions If you want to allow the caller to skip an argument when calling a function, you can define the argument with a default value when defining the function. Adding a default value to an argument can be done like thi... 2007-04-25, 5148👍, 0💬

How To Send a Cookie to the Browser
How To Send a Cookie to the Browser? - PHP Script Tips - Understanding and Managing Cookies If you want to sent a cookie to the browser when it comes to request your PHP page, you can use the setcookie( ) function. Note that you should call setcookie() function before any output statements. The foll... 2007-04-25, 5086👍, 0💬

How To Access a Global Variable inside a Function
How To Access a Global Variable inside a Function? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions By default, global variables are not accessible inside a function. However, you can make them accessible by declare them as "global" inside a function. Here is a PHP script on declaring "global" variab... 2007-04-24, 5075👍, 0💬

What Is the Scope of a Variable Defined in a Function
What Is the Scope of a Variable Defined in a Function? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions The scope of a local variable defined in a function is limited with that function. Once the function is ended, its local variables are also removed. So you can not access any local variable outside... 2007-04-24, 5065👍, 0💬

How To Return an Array from a Function
How To Return an Array from a Function? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions You can return an array variable like a normal variable using the return statement. No special syntax needed. Here is a PHP script on how to return an array from a function: <?php function powerBall() { $a... 2007-04-24, 5006👍, 0💬

How To Return a Reference from a Function
How To Return a Reference from a Function? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions To return a reference from a function, you need to: Add the reference operator "&" when defining the function. Add the reference operator "&" when invoking the function. Here is a PHP script on how to ... 2007-04-14, 5001👍, 0💬

How Values Are Returned from Functions
How Values Are Returned from Functions? - PHP Script Tips - Creating Your Own Functions If a value is returned from a function, it is returned by value, not by reference. That means that a copy of the value is return. Here is a PHP script on how values are returned from a function: <?php $fav... 2007-04-24, 4916👍, 0💬

All rights in the contents of this web site are reserved by the individual author. fyicenter.com does not guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy, or reliability of any contents.